January 29, 2009

Turkey occupies a special place between East and West, Europe and the Middle East, the Muslim world and the West. From the Caucasus to Middle East politics and energy security, U.S.- Turkish relations are essential for regional stability and the global balance of power. The Obama presidency should build upon the good will and strategic partnership between the two countries. A new beginning in U.S. foreign policy towards the Middle East and the larger region, including the Caucasus, will mean Turkey’s further involvement in key regional issues. Charting a better course in U.S.-Turkish relations requires developing a regional perspective and deeper sense of partnership.

U.S.-Turkish relations are closely intertwined with developments in several regions and the new U.S. foreign policy towards those regions will have a direct impact on relations between the two countries. A U.S.-Turkish partnership based on a shared regional vision and sense of global politics involves the coordination of various policy elements, from strengthening bilateral relations to dealing with pressing issues in the Balkans, the Middle East, the Caucasus and Central Asia. … Given Turkey’s energy dependence on Iran and Russia, a belligerent policy of isolation and unilateralism towards these two countries will not only raise tensions throughout the region but also affect U.S.-Turkish relations. A similar situation exists concerning the future of post-American Iraq, Lebanon and the Middle East peace process more broadly. …

Despite their strategic significance, U.S.-Turkish relations suffer from the absence of diversification. U.S. interests in the region usually determine the shape and extent of relations, leaving little room for other areas to claim any prominence. A century of predominantly good relations between the two countries has not led to major cooperation and partnership in such areas as trade, education and culture. … Diversifying U.S.-Turkish relations and generating enough social capital in areas other than foreign policy are crucial steps needed to maintain a sustainable relationship at times of crisis. Access the full article>>



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