Despite serious shortcomings— notably in terms of limited financial backing, obsolete equipment, and lack of full political support—the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) are a viable and even a critical nation- building institution in Lebanon, enjoying strong popular backing. Nevertheless, the LAF faces a number of challenges, including how to eradicate past dilemmas, build on its current pillars, and transform itself into a permanent defense establishment. …
What will it take for Lebanon to equip and train the LAF and transform it into a strong regional force? What additional capabilities does the LAF need in order for it to secure international borders and to assume a critical national reconciliation role? …
1. A new national defense policy that would be negotiated by all sides to foster service to the nation. …
2. The allocation of at least 5% of GDP for defense. …
3. Advanced weapons for the LAF supplied by Lebanon’s allies, especially the United States and major Western European countries. … [T]he LAF needs modern high-tech equipment that only Washington can provide. Indeed, the United States in particular is called upon to revise its perception of the LAF to accept a strong army in Lebanon. Access the full brief>>

