Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and Syrian President Bashar Assad (AP)
It appears that the Syrian- Lebanese border will remain subject to deep discussions on either side of the "unofficial and undefined" borders between the two states. These problematic borders also form the point of intersection in which international accusations converge. The chief accusation revolves around smuggling arms to Hezbollah, which according to its officials has managed to boost its military power. In fact, Hezbollah has reportedly become mightier than ever before despite local and international surveillance on the borders.
Lebanon and Syria share a history by virtue of the geographical reality that has created interdependence between the two states. … Furthermore, the borders between the two states were never demarcated clearly, which has caused various disputes, the most prominent of which is the Shebaa farms, which Lebanon demands that Israel withdraw from and which the international community considers to be part of Syria—thus far. …
It is reported that during a visit to Damascus, UN Secretary- General Ban Ki-Moon raised the subject of border surveillance with the Syrian authorities but his suggestion to deploy UN forces on the borders to control the arms smuggling in Lebanon was rejected.
Following, in his report about the implementation of Resolution 1701, the secretary-general expressed his concern over the reports and explicit declarations made by Hezbollah that referred to "violations of the embargo on arms." He said, "All the states in the region, especially Syria and Iran have a major responsibility in this regard. Such violations [such as Hezbollah's] threaten to detrimentally affect Lebanon’s stability and the entire region’s." Access the full article>>

