April 25, 2008

Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and Syrian President Bashar Assad (AP)

Russian-Israeli relations are complex. Israel is very unhappy about Moscow’s close ties with two of Israel’s primary opponents, Iran and Syria. Nor does Israel share Moscow’s willingness to talk with Hamas … Despite these differences, Russian-Israeli relations are remarkably friendly. Trade between them is growing. More importantly, there are strong cultural ties between the two countries that are also growing. The complexity of the Russian-Israeli relationship was evident at the conference on "Russia, the Middle East and the Challenge of Radical Islam," that took place in Jerusalem on April 9. Most of the speakers were either from Russia or from Israel. …

In the first part of the day-long conference, the Israeli speakers focused on describing how threatening Iran has become even though it does not yet have nuclear weapons, and how even more threatening it will be to many nations (including Russia) if Tehran ever obtains them. … Regarding Iran, several of the Russian speakers argued that while certain aspects of its behavior were indeed disturbing, it was necessary to engage Iran in order to change its behavior. Isolating Tehran, as they described Washington as attempting to do, would only encourage continued Iranian defiance.

Not surprisingly, the Russians and the Israelis did not find common ground on this issue. In the afternoon, though, the tone of the conversation changed dramatically when they discussed the Russian-Israeli bilateral relationship. In addition to praising their growing trade ties and calling for them to increase, both sides noted how the presence of over 1 million Russian speaking Jews in Israel has positively affected Russian-Israeli relations. … Access the full article>>



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In-Depth Coverage

Original Commentaries

03/11/10
First Reactions  —
03/09/10
Understanding Ankara  —Morton Abramowitz, former U.S. ambassador to Turkey (1989-91); senior fellow, Century Foundation. Interview with Middle East Bulletin.
03/04/10
A Preview of the Elections  —

Setting the Record Straight

Turkey-Israel Ties Stronger than Public Denunciations

“The contours of the new Turkish foreign policy indicate a propensity to distance itself from the West and a quest for enhanced relations with Muslim countries, particularly those located along Turkey’s borders. One clear manifestation of this new policy is the current tensions between Turkey and Israel.”
—Efraim Inbar, director, Begin-Sadat (BESA) Center for Strategic Studies, article, “Israeli-Turkish Tensions and Beyond,” Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs, February 2010versus
  • “Turkey cannot afford to alienate Israel totally either. The ambitions of its foreign policy necessitate that it maintain good and credible relations with all the parties in the region. Neither should it lose its way in intra-Arab squabbles or render its foreign policy hostage to the, at times, delirious reactions of an excitable public. Just as Israel should not allow its current foreign minister’s world view and personality get in the way of safeguarding a critical strategic relation.”
    —Soli Özel, professor of international relations and political science, Istanbul Bilgi University, analysis, “Turkey-Israel Relations: Where to Next?” The German Marshal Fund of the United States, Turkey Series, March 3, 2010
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