February 22, 2007
Ever since the shuttle diplomacy in 1991 of former Secretary of State James A. Baker III that resulted in the Madrid Peace Conference, U.S. leaders and officials have been reluctant, though periodically active, peacemakers. Americans have become prone to resort to lofty rhetoric and armchair diplomacy. While sometimes demonstrating strong emotional commitment and sometimes engaging quite earnestly with the parties, we have not shown toughness on the toughest issues. The results have been minimal and often counterproductive.
Quite unexpectedly, the conditions for peace process activity are present. Now it is up to the U.S. to decide whether to test those conditions in an active, U.S.-sponsored process.